From: Stephen Edwards <r a k m o u n t @primenet.remove.com> Subject: ATTN: Consultants -- WindowsNT vs. Linux: A Cost Analysis Date: 7 Mar 1998 02:30:02 -0700 Something perplexes me... WindowsNT advocates are always talking about how much more UNIX costs in comparison to WindowsNT. While I'll agree, commercial UNIXen and applications are quite expensive, I cannot help but to be astonished by the costs associated with WindowsNT. Compared to the costs of setting up, and maintaining freeware UNIX based networks, Microsoft is most surely bilking the common businessman, in this author's opinion. This is the software I would have to purchase in order set up a basic, useable WindowsNT based office network for 100 users. In this scenario, I am going to hang all 100 clients off of an NT server box. We won't go into detail about the hardware we need. I have also left off the costs of applications, because that sort of need is too variable to consider in this analysis. These prices are the suggested retail prices listed on Microsoft's own web site. Product Description Qty $/item Subtotal cost ------------------- --- -------- ------------- Microsoft WindowsNT Server v4.0 Standard Edition w/ 25 client licenses 001 1619.00 1619.00 1 Extra WindowsNT Server client license 090 39.95 3595.50 Microsoft WindowsNT Workstation v4.0 100 319.00 31900.00 IIS FTP Server 001 0.00 0.00 Site Server Web site server 001 1499.00 1499.00 Microsoft Exchange v5.5 E-mail server w/ 25 client licenses 001 2129.00 2129.00 5 Microsoft Exchange client licenses 015 369.00 5535.00 Microsoft Proxy Server 001 999.00 999.00 Microsoft SQL Server w/ 25 client licenses 001 3999.00 3999.00 5 Microsoft SQL client licenses 015 11085.00 11085.00 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total cost for my office network w/100 clients: $62,360.00 While this total cost does seem relatively cheaper than say, Sun's, or SCO's pricing, the customer ends up paying large sums of money for technical support. Sun also seems to have a much more flexible support policy than Microsoft does. Pay Per Incident $ 195.00 per one incident Priority Annual Support $ 1695.00 per ten incidents Priority Plus $20,000.00 per 100 incidents Priority Consult Line $ 195.00 per hour Keep in mind, that these are just initial startup costs. There will also be costs associated with employee time spent setting up the software, which under WindowsNT, is quite lengthy, and tedious, thanks to "setup wizards". Even if a corporation spends less on Microsoft than it would on a set of comparable commercial UNIX offerings, freeware still has a clear advantage. Now... let's say I want to install a freeware UNIX based network on the exact same hardware. Product Description Qty $/item Subtotal cost ------------------- --- -------- ------------- Linux Kernel 2.0.33 for the server (any freeware *BSD variant could also be used here) 001 0.00 0.00 Client licenses inf* 0.00 0.00 Linux for the client boxen 100 0.00 0.00 Built-in FTP serving capabilities 001 0.00 0.00 Apache Web Server 001 0.00 0.00 POP3 Mail Server 001 0.00 0.00 Mail Server client licenses inf 0.00 0.00 Built in proxy services 001 0.00 0.00 Just Logic SQLweb 001 219.00 219.00 Just Logic SQLweb client licenses 100 0.00 0.00 ------------------------------------------------------------- Total cost for my office network w/ 100 clients: $219.00 * inf denotes an 'infinite' number allowed And that cost is for the commercial offering alone. As for technical support, well... here is some information taken from http://www.ssc.com. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Thursday, February 12, 1998 InfoWorld announces Linux as winner in two 1997 "Best of" Awards InfoWorld recently announced their Best Of awards. Linux was not just awarded once, but twice! Red Hat Software was the recepient of the InfoWorld 1997 Product Of The Year award for their Linux distribution. The Linux user community won the award for Best Technical Support. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Linux is also steadily showing up in Hollywood. It has been used to aid in batch processing data for movies such as "Dante's Peak", and the highly acclaimed "Titanic". Many corporations are betting their enterprises on Linux. So, in conclusion, all I can see freeware doing, is improving steadily, and giving anyone and everyone everything for nothing. Whereas, all I can see Microsoft doing is charging more, and more for products that perform substandardly anyhow. So, now tell me who has a cost advantage... Please feel free to redistribute this article freely, in print, or in electronic form. -- Stephen S. Edwards II -- Support GNU... run UNIX... be happy. http://www.primenet.com/~rakmount -- r a k m o u n t @primenet.remove.com
Copyright © 1998 Stephen S. Edwards II
Updated March 28, 1998